The latest research report indicates that annual investments in private LTE and 5G network infrastructure – which includes RAN (Radio Access Network), mobile core and transport network equipment – will reach $8 Billion by the end of 2023.
With the standardization of features such as MCX (Mission-Critical PTT, Video & Data) services and URLCC (Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications) by the 3GPP, LTE and 5G NR (New Radio) networks are rapidly gaining recognition as an all-inclusive critical communications platform for the delivery of both mission and business critical applications.
By providing authority over wireless coverage and capacity, private LTE and 5G networks ensure guaranteed and secure connectivity, while supporting a wide range of applications – ranging from PTT group communications and real-time video delivery to wireless control and automation in industrial environments. Organizations across the critical communications and industrial IoT (Internet of Things) domains – including public safety agencies, militaries, utilities, oil & gas companies, mining groups, railway & port operators, manufacturers and industrial giants – are making sizeable investments in private LTE networks.
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This 1,200-plus page report is the most comprehensive publication on the private LTE and 5G network market. In addition to detailed market size projections, it profiles more than 600 ecosystem players and covers over 40 case studies of private LTE and 5G networks, as well as analysis of hundreds of other private cellular networks.
The very first private 5G networks are also beginning to be deployed to serve a diverse array of usage scenarios spanning from connected factory robotics and massive-scale sensor networking to the control of AVGs (Automated Guided Vehicles) and AR/VR (Augmented & Virtual Reality). For example, Daimler’s Mercedes-Benz Cars division is establishing a local 5G network to support automobile production processes at its “Factory 56” in Sindelfingen, while the KMA (Korea Military Academy) is installing a dedicated 5G network in its northern Seoul campus to facilitate mixed reality-based military training programs – with a primary focus on shooting and tactical simulations.
In addition, with the emergence of neutral-host small cells, multi-operator connectivity and unlicensed/shared spectrum access schemes, the use of private LTE and 5G networks in enterprise buildings, campuses and public venues is expected to grow significantly over the coming years. The practicality of spectrum sharing schemes such as the three-tiered CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service) framework and Japan’s unlicensed sXGP (Shared Extended Global Platform) has already been proven with initial rollouts in locations such as corporate campuses, golf courses, race tracks, stadiums, airports and warehouses.
A number of independent neutral-host and wholesale operators are also stepping up with pioneering business models to provide LTE and 5G connectivity services to both mobile operators and enterprises, particularly in indoor settings and locations where it is technically or economically not feasible for traditional operators to deliver substantial wireless coverage and capacity.
Expected to reach $4.7 Billion in annual spending by the end of 2020, private LTE and 5G networks are increasingly becoming the preferred approach to deliver wireless connectivity for critical communications, industrial IoT, enterprise & campus environments, and public venues. The market will further grow at a CAGR of 19% between 2020 and 2023, eventually accounting for nearly $8 Billion by the end of 2023.
According to our estimates that as much as 30% of these investments – approximately $2.5 Billion – will be directed towards the build-out of private 5G networks which will become preferred wireless connectivity medium to support the ongoing Industry 4.0 revolution for the automation and digitization of factories, warehouses, ports and other industrial premises, in addition to serving other verticals.
The “Private LTE & 5G Network Ecosystem: 2020 – 2030 – Opportunities, Challenges, Strategies, Industry Verticals & Forecasts” report presents an in-depth assessment of the private LTE and 5G network ecosystem including market drivers, challenges, enabling technologies, vertical market opportunities, applications, key trends, standardization, spectrum availability/allocation, regulatory landscape, deployment case studies, opportunities, future roadmap, value chain, ecosystem player profiles and strategies. The report also presents forecasts for private LTE and 5G network infrastructure investments from 2020 till 2030. The forecasts cover three submarkets, two air interface technologies, 10 vertical markets and six regions.
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Table of Contents
1 Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Executive Summary
1.2 Topics Covered
1.3 Forecast Segmentation
1.4 Key Questions Answered
1.5 Key Findings
1.6 Methodology
1.7 Target Audience
1.8 Companies & Organizations Mentioned
2 Chapter 2: An Overview of Private LTE/5G Networks
2.1 Private Wireless Networks
2.1.1 Addressing the Needs of the Critical Communications Industry
2.1.2 The Limitations of LMR (Land Mobile Radio) Networks
2.1.3 Growing Use of Commercial Mobile Broadband Technologies
2.1.4 Connectivity Requirements for the Industrial IoT (Internet of Things)
2.1.5 Localized Mobile Networks for Buildings, Campuses & Public Venues
2.2 LTE & 5G for Private Networking
2.2.1 Why LTE & 5G?
2.2.2 Performance Metrics
2.2.3 Coexistence, Interoperability and Spectrum Flexibility
2.2.4 A Thriving Ecosystem of Chipsets, Devices & Network Equipment
2.2.5 Economic Feasibility of Operation
2.2.6 Moving Towards LTE-Advanced & LTE-Advanced Pro
2.2.7 Private LTE Support in LTE-Advanced Pro
2.2.8 5G NR (New Radio) Capabilities & Usage Scenarios
2.2.8.1 eMBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband)
2.2.8.2 URLCC (Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communications)
2.2.8.3 mMTC (Massive Machine-Type Communications)
2.3 Private LTE & 5G Network Operational Models
2.3.1 Independent Private Network
2.3.2 Managed Private Network
2.3.3 Shared Core Private Network
2.3.4 Hybrid Commercial-Private Network
2.3.5 Private MVNO: Commercial Network with a Private Mobile Core
2.3.6 Other Approaches
2.4 Key Applications of Private LTE & 5G Networks
2.4.1 Secure & Seamless Mobile Broadband Access
2.4.2 Bandwidth-Intensive & Latency-Sensitive Field Applications
2.4.3 Bulk Multimedia & Data Transfers
2.4.4 In-Building Coverage & Capacity
2.4.5 Seamless Roaming & Mobile VPN Access
2.4.6 Mission-Critical HD Voice & Group Communications
2.4.7 Video & High-Resolution Imagery
2.4.8 Massive-Scale Video Surveillance & Analytics
2.4.9 Messaging & Presence Services
2.4.10 Location Services & Mapping
2.4.11 Command & Control Systems
2.4.12 Smart Grid Operations
2.4.13 Environmental Monitoring
2.4.14 Industrial Automation
2.4.15 Connected Robotics
2.4.16 Machine Vision
2.4.17 AR/VR (Augmented & Virtual Reality)
2.4.18 Telehealth & Remote Surgery
2.4.19 High-Speed Railway Connectivity
2.4.20 PIS (Passenger Information Systems)
2.4.21 Delay-Sensitive Control of Railway Infrastructure
2.4.22 In-Flight Connectivity for Passengers & Airline Operators
2.4.23 Maritime Connectivity for Vessels & Offshore Facilities
2.4.24 Telemetry, Control & Remote Diagnostics
2.4.25 Unmanned Ground, Marine & Aerial Vehicles
2.5 Market Drivers
2.5.1 Recognition of LTE & 5G as the De-Facto Platform for Wireless Connectivity
2.5.2 Spectral Efficiency & Bandwidth Flexibility
2.5.3 Regional Interoperability & Cost Efficiency
2.5.4 Endorsement from the Critical Communications Industry
2.5.5 Emergence of Unlicensed & Shared Spectrum Technologies
2.5.6 Growing Demand for High-Speed & Low-Latency Data Applications
2.5.7 Limited Coverage in Indoor, Industrial & Remote Environments
2.5.8 Favorable Licensing Schemes for Localized LTE & 5G Networks
2.5.9 Control over QoS (Quality-of-Service)
2.5.10 Privacy & Security
2.6 Market Barriers
2.6.1 Lack of Licensed Spectrum for Wide-Area Coverage
2.6.2 Funding Challenges for Large-Scale Networks
2.6.3 Technical Complexities of Implementation & Operation
2.6.4 Smaller Coverage Footprint Than Legacy LMR Systems
2.6.5 Competition from IEEE 802.16s, AeroMACS, WiGRID & Other Technologies
2.6.6 Delayed Standardization
3 Chapter 3: System Architecture & Technologies for Private LTE/5G Networks
3.1 Architectural Components of Private LTE & 5G Networks
3.1.1 UE (User Equipment)
3.1.2 E-UTRAN – LTE RAN (Radio Access Network)
3.1.2.1 eNBs – LTE Base Stations
3.1.3 NG-RAN – 5G NR (New Radio) Access Network
3.1.3.1 gNBs – 5G NR Base Stations
3.1.3.2 en-gNBs – Secondary Node 5G NR Base Stations
3.1.3.3 ng-eNBs – Next Generation LTE Base Stations
3.1.4 Transport Network
3.1.4.1 Backhaul
3.1.4.2 Fronthaul & Midhaul
3.1.5 EPC (Evolved Packet Core) – The LTE Mobile Core
3.1.5.1 SGW (Serving Gateway)
3.1.5.2 PGW (Packet Data Network Gateway)
3.1.5.3 MME (Mobility Management Entity)
3.1.5.4 HSS (Home Subscriber Server)
3.1.5.5 PCRF (Policy Charging and Rules Function)
3.1.6 5GC (5G Core)/NGC (Next-Generation Core)
3.1.6.1 AMF (Access & Mobility Management Function)
3.1.6.2 UPF (User Plane Function)
3.1.6.3 SMF (Session Management Function)
3.1.6.4 PCF (Policy Control Function)
3.1.6.5 NEF (Network Exposure Function)
3.1.6.6 NRF (Network Repository Function)
3.1.6.7 UDM (Unified Data Management)
3.1.6.8 UDR (Unified Data Repository)
3.1.6.9 AUSF (Authentication Server Function)
3.1.6.10 AF (Application Function)
3.1.6.11 NSSF (Network Slice Selection Function)
3.1.6.12 NWDAF (Network Data Analytics Function)
3.1.6.13 Other Elements
3.1.7 IMS (IP-Multimedia Subsystem), Application & Service Elements
3.1.7.1 IMS Core & VoLTE/VoNR
3.1.7.2 eMBMS/FeMBMS – Broadcasting/Multicasting over LTE/5G Networks
3.1.7.3 ProSe (Proximity Services)
3.1.7.4 Group Communication & Mission-Critical Services
3.1.8 Gateways for LTE/5G-External Network Interworking
3.2 Key Enabling Technologies & Concepts
3.2.1 Critical Communications
3.2.1.1 MCPTT (Mission-Critical PTT) Voice & Group Communications
3.2.1.2 Mission-Critical Video & Data
3.2.1.3 ProSe (Proximity Services) for D2D Connectivity & Communications
3.2.1.4 IOPS (Isolated E-UTRAN Operation for Public Safety)
3.2.1.5 Deployable LTE & 5G Systems
3.2.1.6 UE Enhancements
3.2.2 Industrial IoT
3.2.2.1 eMTC, NB-IoT & mMTC: Wide Area & High Density IoT Applications
3.2.2.2 Techniques for URLLC
3.2.2.3 TSN (Time Sensitive Networking)
3.2.3 QPP (QoS, Priority & Preemption)
3.2.4 High-Precision Positioning
3.2.5 End-to-End Security
3.2.6 Quantum Cryptography Technologies
3.2.7 Licensed Spectrum Sharing & Aggregation
3.2.8 Unlicensed & Shared Spectrum Usage
3.2.8.1 CBRS (Citizens Broadband Radio Service): Three-Tiered Sharing
3.2.8.2 LSA (Licensed Shared Access): Two-Tiered Sharing
3.2.8.3 sXGP (Shared Extended Global Platform): Non-Tiered Unlicensed Access
3.2.8.4 LTE-U/LAA (License Assisted Access) & eLAA (Enhanced LAA): Licensed & Unlicensed Spectrum Aggregation
3.2.8.5 MulteFire
3.2.8.6 5G NR-U
3.2.9 SDR (Software-Defined Radio)
3.2.10 Cognitive Radio & Spectrum Sensing
3.2.11 Wireless Connection Bonding
3.2.12 Network Sharing & Slicing
3.2.12.1 MOCN (Multi-Operator Core Network)
3.2.12.2 DECOR (Dedicated Core)
3.2.12.3 Network Slicing
3.2.13 Software-Centric Networking
3.2.13.1 NFV (Network Functions Virtualization)
3.2.13.2 SDN (Software Defined Networking)
3.2.14 Small Cells
3.2.15 C-RAN (Centralized RAN)
3.2.16 SON (Self-Organizing Networks)
3.2.17 MEC (Multi-Access Edge Computing)
3.2.18 Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
3.2.19 Big Data & Advanced Analytics
to be continued @https://www.supplydemandmarketresearch.com/home/toc_publisher/1350876?code=SDMREL1350876
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